On Tuesday, President-elect Donald Trump announced that Elon Musk, the CEO of Tesla, SpaceX, X (formerly Twitter), Neuralink, and the founder of xAI, will co-lead a new initiative within the Trump administration aimed at overhauling federal bureaucracy. The Department of Government Efficiency abbreviated as DOGE—after Musk’s favorite cryptocurrency, Dogecoin—will focus on cutting wasteful spending, slashing unnecessary regulations, and restructuring federal agencies. Musk will be joined by biotech entrepreneur and former presidential candidate Vivek Ramaswamy in this ambitious effort.
The DOGE initiative, however, will not function as a traditional government agency. Instead, it will provide external advisory and guidance to the White House and the Office of Management and Budget, avoiding the need for legislative approval or government funding. According to the Trump campaign’s press release, DOGE’s mandate is set to conclude by July 4, 2026.
The concept of a Department of Government Efficiency has been discussed by Elon Musk for months, particularly as he campaigned for Trump across the country. While the specifics of DOGE’s role and structure were unclear at the time, the announcement solidifies its place as part of Trump’s broader plan to reduce the size and scope of the federal government.
At an October rally in New York, Musk promised to identify “at least $2 trillion in cuts” within federal agencies if Trump wins the election. However, he did not specify which agencies or programs would face cuts, leaving questions about the details of those reductions.
The relationship between Trump and Musk has strengthened in recent months, particularly after the two held a joint conversation on X Spaces in August. Musk has also been a major financial backer of Trump’s 2024 campaign, donating over $100 million to a pro-Trump super PAC, America PAC, and organizing rallies in key swing states. During a September appearance at the Economic Club of New York, Trump confirmed that Musk would lead DOGE if he were elected.
Whether Musk and Ramaswamy can deliver on their promises of government reform and budget cuts remains to be seen, but the appointment of Elon Musk and the creation of the Department of Government Efficiency signals a bold attempt to reshape the federal government’s structure and spending priorities.